Saturday, July 19, 2008
Clan
Harungguan Bolon
There are four tribe original generas Simalungun which is popular with acronym SISADAPUR[3], that is:
* Sinaga
* Saragih
* Damanik
* Ancient
Fourth of this genera is result from “ Harungguan Bolon” ( big parley) between 4 big king not to lit into each other and not be each other inimical ( marsiurupan bani hasunsahan sodium legan, rup mangimbang munssuh).
Fourth of the king adalah[4]:
King Nagur is having genera Damanik
Main article for part of this is: Damanik
Damanik means Simada Manik ( owner of head), in language Simalungun, Manik means Tonduy, Sumangat, Tunggung, Halanigan ( motivateds, having charisma, agung/terhormat, most intelligent).
This king comes from South India noblesse from Kerajaan Nagore. At century ke-12, descendant of this Nagur king gets attack from Indian Raja Rajendra Chola, what results dissipating of they are from Pamatang Nagur in area Pulau Pandan so divided to become 3 part as according to his(its male amounts:
* Dazzled Angry ( is reducing Raja Manik Hasian, King Jumorlang, Raja Sipolha, King Siantar, Tuan Raja Sidamanik and Mr. Port King)
* Soro Tilu ( is reducing king genera Nagur around mount Simbolon: Damanik Nagur, Wind, Hajangan, Rih, Malayu, Rappogos, Obsolescence, Rih, Simaringga, Sarasan, Sola)
* Timo Raya ( is reducing king Bornou, Raja Ula and its(the descendant Damanik Tomok)
Besides coming descendant genera Silau Raja, Ambarita Raja, Gurning Raja, Malau Raja, Limbong, Manik Raja is coming from Pulau Samosir and confess Damanik in Simalungun.
King Banua Sobou is having genera Saragih
Main article for part of this is: Saragih
Saragih in language Simalungun means Simada Ragih, which Ragih means arranging, compiles, arranges, so that simada ragih means Pemilik order or regulator, compiler or [code/law] owner.
Its(the descendant is:
* Saragih Garingging which gone abroad to Ajinembah and back to Raya.
* breed Saragih Sumbayak Mr. Great Tongah, Pamajuhi, and Bona nickel Gonrang.
Saragih Garingging then breaks to become 2, that is:
*
o Dasalak, becomes king in Padang Badagei
o Dajawak, go abroad to Rakutbesi and Tanah Karo and becomes genera Ginting Jawak.
Although clearly seen that there's only 2 descendant Raja Banua Sobou, at epoch Mr. Rondahaim there are some generas confessing x'self as part of Saragih ( affiliates), that is: Turnip, Sidauruk, Simarmata, Sitanggang, Munthe, Sijabat, Sidabalok, Sidabukke, Simanihuruk.
There is another genera confessing as part of Saragih that is Pardalan Tapian, this genera comes from area Samosir.
House Bolon Ancient King in Ancient Causeway, Simalungun.
House Bolon Ancient King in Ancient Causeway, Simalungun.
[ edit] Ancient Having Genera ancient Banua King
! Main article for part of this is: Ancient
Ancient according to language comes from Sanskrit that is Purwa is meaning east, gelagat a period of coming, pegatur, invitors owner, tenungan knowledge, cendekiawan/sarjana.
Its(the descendant is: Fishpond, Sigumonrong, Tua, Sidasuha ( Sidadolog, Sidagambir). Then there are again Purba Siborom Tanjung, Pakpak, Girsang, Tondang, Sihala, Great.
At century ke-18 there are some genera Simamora from Bakkara through Samosir for then permanent in Haranggaol and confess x'self Purba. Ancient of descendant of this Simamora then becomes Purba Manorsa and lives in Tangga Batu and Purbasaribu.
King Saniang Fragon is having genera Sinaga
article for part of this is: Sinaga
Sinaga means Simada Naga, where Naga in deity mythology known as penebab Gempa and Landslide.
Its(the descendant is genera Sinaga in Kerajaan Tanah Jawa, Batangiou in Asahan.
When empire of Majapahit does expansion in Sumatra at century ke-14, team from Jambi led by Panglima Bungkuk to run away to empire of Batangiou and confess that x'self is Sinaga.
According To Taralamsyah Saragih, ancestors they this then becomes king Tanoh Djawa with genera Sinaga Dadihoyong after s(he gives in Mr. Great The Tonggang genera Sinaga from empire of Batangiou in a ritual confronts oath ( Sibijaon)tideman, 1922
Some Sources is telling that Sinaga descendant of king Tanoh Djawa comes Indian, one of them is is menrurut Mr. breed Gindo Sinaga from Mr. Djorlang Hatara.
Some big families Partongah Raja Tanoh Djawa connects it with area Nagaland ( Fragon Soil;Land;Ground) in East India abuting on Myanmar which of course has many equations with habit, face posture and body anatomy and linguistic with tribe Simalungun and other Batak.
Hotchpotch generas
Original tribe hotchpotch Simalungun with terms in vinicity in Pulau Samosir, Silalahi, Karo, and Pakpak generates new generas. The generas that is:
Saragih
* Sidauruk
* Sidabalok
* Siadari
* Simarmata
* Simanihuruk
There are four tribe original generas Simalungun which is popular with acronym SISADAPUR[3], that is:
* Sinaga
* Saragih
* Damanik
* Ancient
Fourth of this genera is result from “ Harungguan Bolon” ( big parley) between 4 big king not to lit into each other and not be each other inimical ( marsiurupan bani hasunsahan sodium legan, rup mangimbang munssuh).
Fourth of the king adalah[4]:
King Nagur is having genera Damanik
Main article for part of this is: Damanik
Damanik means Simada Manik ( owner of head), in language Simalungun, Manik means Tonduy, Sumangat, Tunggung, Halanigan ( motivateds, having charisma, agung/terhormat, most intelligent).
This king comes from South India noblesse from Kerajaan Nagore. At century ke-12, descendant of this Nagur king gets attack from Indian Raja Rajendra Chola, what results dissipating of they are from Pamatang Nagur in area Pulau Pandan so divided to become 3 part as according to his(its male amounts:
* Dazzled Angry ( is reducing Raja Manik Hasian, King Jumorlang, Raja Sipolha, King Siantar, Tuan Raja Sidamanik and Mr. Port King)
* Soro Tilu ( is reducing king genera Nagur around mount Simbolon: Damanik Nagur, Wind, Hajangan, Rih, Malayu, Rappogos, Obsolescence, Rih, Simaringga, Sarasan, Sola)
* Timo Raya ( is reducing king Bornou, Raja Ula and its(the descendant Damanik Tomok)
Besides coming descendant genera Silau Raja, Ambarita Raja, Gurning Raja, Malau Raja, Limbong, Manik Raja is coming from Pulau Samosir and confess Damanik in Simalungun.
King Banua Sobou is having genera Saragih
Main article for part of this is: Saragih
Saragih in language Simalungun means Simada Ragih, which Ragih means arranging, compiles, arranges, so that simada ragih means Pemilik order or regulator, compiler or [code/law] owner.
Its(the descendant is:
* Saragih Garingging which gone abroad to Ajinembah and back to Raya.
* breed Saragih Sumbayak Mr. Great Tongah, Pamajuhi, and Bona nickel Gonrang.
Saragih Garingging then breaks to become 2, that is:
*
o Dasalak, becomes king in Padang Badagei
o Dajawak, go abroad to Rakutbesi and Tanah Karo and becomes genera Ginting Jawak.
Although clearly seen that there's only 2 descendant Raja Banua Sobou, at epoch Mr. Rondahaim there are some generas confessing x'self as part of Saragih ( affiliates), that is: Turnip, Sidauruk, Simarmata, Sitanggang, Munthe, Sijabat, Sidabalok, Sidabukke, Simanihuruk.
There is another genera confessing as part of Saragih that is Pardalan Tapian, this genera comes from area Samosir.
House Bolon Ancient King in Ancient Causeway, Simalungun.
House Bolon Ancient King in Ancient Causeway, Simalungun.
[ edit] Ancient Having Genera ancient Banua King
! Main article for part of this is: Ancient
Ancient according to language comes from Sanskrit that is Purwa is meaning east, gelagat a period of coming, pegatur, invitors owner, tenungan knowledge, cendekiawan/sarjana.
Its(the descendant is: Fishpond, Sigumonrong, Tua, Sidasuha ( Sidadolog, Sidagambir). Then there are again Purba Siborom Tanjung, Pakpak, Girsang, Tondang, Sihala, Great.
At century ke-18 there are some genera Simamora from Bakkara through Samosir for then permanent in Haranggaol and confess x'self Purba. Ancient of descendant of this Simamora then becomes Purba Manorsa and lives in Tangga Batu and Purbasaribu.
King Saniang Fragon is having genera Sinaga
article for part of this is: Sinaga
Sinaga means Simada Naga, where Naga in deity mythology known as penebab Gempa and Landslide.
Its(the descendant is genera Sinaga in Kerajaan Tanah Jawa, Batangiou in Asahan.
When empire of Majapahit does expansion in Sumatra at century ke-14, team from Jambi led by Panglima Bungkuk to run away to empire of Batangiou and confess that x'self is Sinaga.
According To Taralamsyah Saragih, ancestors they this then becomes king Tanoh Djawa with genera Sinaga Dadihoyong after s(he gives in Mr. Great The Tonggang genera Sinaga from empire of Batangiou in a ritual confronts oath ( Sibijaon)tideman, 1922
Some Sources is telling that Sinaga descendant of king Tanoh Djawa comes Indian, one of them is is menrurut Mr. breed Gindo Sinaga from Mr. Djorlang Hatara.
Some big families Partongah Raja Tanoh Djawa connects it with area Nagaland ( Fragon Soil;Land;Ground) in East India abuting on Myanmar which of course has many equations with habit, face posture and body anatomy and linguistic with tribe Simalungun and other Batak.
Hotchpotch generas
Original tribe hotchpotch Simalungun with terms in vinicity in Pulau Samosir, Silalahi, Karo, and Pakpak generates new generas. The generas that is:
Saragih
* Sidauruk
* Sidabalok
* Siadari
* Simarmata
* Simanihuruk
Religion
Before the entry of Misionaris Agama Kristen from RMG in the year 1903, resident Simalungun part of east in general have been many embracing Islam while Simalungun Barat to embrace animism. Hindu Teaching and Budha also have ever influenced life in Simalungun, this thing proven by ommission various statues and arca found in some places in Simalungun depicting meaning Trimurti ( Hindu) and Sang Budha riding Gajah ( Budha).
If investigated deeper tribe Simalungun to have various trust relating to usage of incantations from " Herbalist" ( soothsayer) accompanied devoting to ancestors souls the always is preceded call to Tiga Dewa, that is above Dewa ( symbolised with colour Putih), Deity in the middle ( symbolised by ruddling), and Dewa below(under ( symbolised with colour Hitam). 3 colour representing the deitys ( White, Red and Hitam) predominates various ornamen tribe Simalungun from clothes until decoration of its(the house.
Goverment system in Simalungun led by a Raja, before admission Bible news Mr. A real king influential. People Simalungun assumes that child of Raja that is God and Raja itself
If investigated deeper tribe Simalungun to have various trust relating to usage of incantations from " Herbalist" ( soothsayer) accompanied devoting to ancestors souls the always is preceded call to Tiga Dewa, that is above Dewa ( symbolised with colour Putih), Deity in the middle ( symbolised by ruddling), and Dewa below(under ( symbolised with colour Hitam). 3 colour representing the deitys ( White, Red and Hitam) predominates various ornamen tribe Simalungun from clothes until decoration of its(the house.
Goverment system in Simalungun led by a Raja, before admission Bible news Mr. A real king influential. People Simalungun assumes that child of Raja that is God and Raja itself
Etymology
" Simalungun" in language Simalungun has headword " lungun" what can have meaning " quiet" or " sorrowful." Hence there are some versions about asal-usul naming of this tribe.
[ edit] Quiet
At empire epoch Nagur, there are some commanders ( King Goraha) that is each bermarga[2]:
* Saragih
* Sinaga
* Ancient
Then they are made [by] daugter;son in law by Raja Nagur and hereinafter builds empires:
* Silou ( Ancient of Fishpond)
* Tanoh Djawa ( Sinaga)
* Great ( Saragih)
During finite ke-13 century of ke-15, this small empires gets attack from other empires like Singhasari, Majapahit, Rajendra Chola ( India) and from Acheh Sultan, finite Malay Sultans of Dutch.
During this period, the is story " Hattu nickel Sapar" what describes situation eeriness of that moment where chaos followed by rampant of finite cholera disease of they wade " Sea Bargains" ( mention for Danau Toba) to evacuate to island named by Samosir which is abbreviation of Sahali Misir ( language Simalungun, mean once go).
When this refugee returns to its(the origin soil;land;ground ( huta hasusuran), they find area Nagur which is silent, causing is named empire power area of Nagur as nickel simas Lungun, language Simalungun for silent area, and over and over becomes Simalungun. ( MD Purba, 1997)
Some sources also express that name of Simalungun given by outsider because its(the resident is very rare and its(the place is hardly berjauhan between that one with other.
[ edit] Sorrowful
During Dutch arrival, kings in area Simalungun performs [a] resistance. Famous king performs [a] resistance between it is Raja Rondahaim from Raya and Raja Naualuh ( Nawaluh) from Siantar. Because limitation in weapons area and logistics, finally resistance of the kings can be terminated Dutch with signing Korte Verklaring ( Agreement of Short) the year 1907.
This agreement signing effect, the kings feels sorrowful feeling of necessity signs the document though not ready to subjugated to government of Dutch, and compromises lifts name of Simalungun as name representing sorrowful feeling of they.
[ edit] Quiet
At empire epoch Nagur, there are some commanders ( King Goraha) that is each bermarga[2]:
* Saragih
* Sinaga
* Ancient
Then they are made [by] daugter;son in law by Raja Nagur and hereinafter builds empires:
* Silou ( Ancient of Fishpond)
* Tanoh Djawa ( Sinaga)
* Great ( Saragih)
During finite ke-13 century of ke-15, this small empires gets attack from other empires like Singhasari, Majapahit, Rajendra Chola ( India) and from Acheh Sultan, finite Malay Sultans of Dutch.
During this period, the is story " Hattu nickel Sapar" what describes situation eeriness of that moment where chaos followed by rampant of finite cholera disease of they wade " Sea Bargains" ( mention for Danau Toba) to evacuate to island named by Samosir which is abbreviation of Sahali Misir ( language Simalungun, mean once go).
When this refugee returns to its(the origin soil;land;ground ( huta hasusuran), they find area Nagur which is silent, causing is named empire power area of Nagur as nickel simas Lungun, language Simalungun for silent area, and over and over becomes Simalungun. ( MD Purba, 1997)
Some sources also express that name of Simalungun given by outsider because its(the resident is very rare and its(the place is hardly berjauhan between that one with other.
[ edit] Sorrowful
During Dutch arrival, kings in area Simalungun performs [a] resistance. Famous king performs [a] resistance between it is Raja Rondahaim from Raya and Raja Naualuh ( Nawaluh) from Siantar. Because limitation in weapons area and logistics, finally resistance of the kings can be terminated Dutch with signing Korte Verklaring ( Agreement of Short) the year 1907.
This agreement signing effect, the kings feels sorrowful feeling of necessity signs the document though not ready to subjugated to government of Dutch, and compromises lifts name of Simalungun as name representing sorrowful feeling of they.
Genesis
There is various sources about genesis Suku Simalungun, but mostly telling that ancestors Suku Simalungun comes from outside Indonesia.
This arrival divided in 2 wave [ 1]:
1. First wave ( Proto of Simalungun), estimated comes from Nagore ( South India) and mountain Assam ( East India) around century 5, fringes Myanmar, to Siam and Malaka henceforth cross to East Sumatra and builds empire of Nagur from Raja dynasty Damanik.
2. Second wave ( Deutero Simalungun), comes from terms around Simalungun which neigbour upon (with) of original tribe Simalungun.
At waving above Proto Simalungun, Mr. Taralamsyah Saragih tells that group consisted of by descendant from 4 Big kings from this Sumatranese peripatetic Siam and India of East to Acheh area, Langkat, area Bangun Purba, finite to Bandar Kalifah until Batubara.
Then they insisted on by local tribe so peripatetic to lake outskirts Toba and Samosir.
This arrival divided in 2 wave [ 1]:
1. First wave ( Proto of Simalungun), estimated comes from Nagore ( South India) and mountain Assam ( East India) around century 5, fringes Myanmar, to Siam and Malaka henceforth cross to East Sumatra and builds empire of Nagur from Raja dynasty Damanik.
2. Second wave ( Deutero Simalungun), comes from terms around Simalungun which neigbour upon (with) of original tribe Simalungun.
At waving above Proto Simalungun, Mr. Taralamsyah Saragih tells that group consisted of by descendant from 4 Big kings from this Sumatranese peripatetic Siam and India of East to Acheh area, Langkat, area Bangun Purba, finite to Bandar Kalifah until Batubara.
Then they insisted on by local tribe so peripatetic to lake outskirts Toba and Samosir.
Simalungun
Liang Atas CaveThis cave is also located on the shore of Lake Toba, about 2 km away from Tigaras village. Inside the cave you can see many stalactites and stalagmites. | |
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